Identify and describe the results of translations, reflections, and rotations of 45, 90, 180, 270, and 360 degrees, including figures with line and rotational symmetry.
Remarks
Paper folding, mirrors, and computer technology may be helpful in developing student understanding of these concepts. Simple tessellation of plane may provide engaging opportunities for practice.General Information
Subject Area: X-Mathematics (former standards - 2008)
Grade: 4
Body of Knowledge: Geometry
Idea: Level 2: Basic Application of Skills & Concepts
Supporting Idea: Geometry and Measurement - Geometry and Measurement
Date Adopted or Revised: 09/07
Content Complexity Rating:
Level 2: Basic Application of Skills & Concepts
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More Information
Date of Last Rating: 06/07
Status: State Board Approved - Archived
Assessed: Yes
Test Item Specifications
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Item Type(s):
This benchmark may be assessed using:
MC
item(s)
- Clarification :
Students will identify a shape that is the result of a translation, reflection, and/or rotation of 45°, 90°, 180°, 270°, or 360°, including those with line and rotational symmetry. - Content Limits :
For rotations, the center of rotation may be shown on the object being rotated.
The following vocabulary terms may be used: transformation, translation, reflection, rotation, clockwise, counterclockwise, line symmetry, rotational symmetry, and center.
Items should include no more than two transformations. - Stimulus Attributes :
Graphics must be used in all these items.
Items may be set in either a real-world or a mathematical context.
Sample Test Items (1)
- Test Item #: Sample Item 1
- Question: Native Australians sometimes used boomerangs. A picture of a boomerang is shown below.
which of the following pictures shows the boomerang rotated 90° counterclockwise around point x? - Difficulty: N/A
- Type: MC: Multiple Choice
Related Access Points
Alternate version of this benchmark for students with significant cognitive disabilities.
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