General Information
Test Item Specifications
Students will identify a table, graph, or equation that represents a linear function or other simple relationship.
Students will analyze a table or graph to identify or describe the rate of change.
Students will identify different representations of the same relationship, including translating among graphs, equations, tables, and words.
Items may include tables, graphs, equations, or real-world situations.
Simple relationships may include discrete data that lends itself to a linear relationship.
Graphs should be limited to the first quadrant, and indicated points on the graphs must have whole-number coordinates.
Items will not include the use of the slope formula.
Items should be set in a real-world or mathematical context.
Sample Test Items (1)
Test Item # | Question | Difficulty | Type |
Sample Item 1 | A cellular phone company charges a fixed monthly fee, plus $0.25 for each minute the phone is in use. The table shows that T, the total charge for one month, depends on m, the number of minutes the phone is in use. Which equation correctly shows the relationship between T and m? |
N/A | MC: Multiple Choice |
Related Resources
Educational Software / Tool
Name | Description |
Free Graph Paper | A variety of graph paper types for printing, including Cartesian, polar, engineering, isometric, logarithmic, hexagonal, probability, and Smith chart. |
Lesson Plans
Name | Description |
Average Speed and Graphing | Students learn how to calculate average speed and how to construct and interpret a distance vs time graph. |
Shake it up around the world | ResourceID: 39599 |
Problem-Solving Task
Name | Description |
Drip, Drop, Drip, Drop | Students design an experiment to model a leaky faucet and determine the amount of water wasted due to the leak. Using the data they gather in a table, students graph and write an equation for a line of best fit. Students then use their derived equation to make predictions about the amount of water that would be wasted from one leak over a long period of time or the amount wasted by several leaks during a specific time period. |
Teaching Idea
Name | Description |
Weather or Not? (NCTM) - Featured for Math and Science Day | These activities give students opportunities to investigate weather conditions that involve reading and recording temperatures, graphing, making charts, solving word problems, and working with numbers.
Used with permission from Teaching Children Mathematics, copyright April 2008 by the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics. All rights reserved. |
Virtual Manipulative
Name | Description |
Graphing Equations Using Intercepts | This resource provides linear functions in standard form and asks the user to graph it using intercepts on an interactive graph below the problem. Immediate feedback is provided, and for incorrect responses, each step of the solution is thoroughly modeled. |
Student Resources
Virtual Manipulative
Name | Description |
Graphing Equations Using Intercepts: | This resource provides linear functions in standard form and asks the user to graph it using intercepts on an interactive graph below the problem. Immediate feedback is provided, and for incorrect responses, each step of the solution is thoroughly modeled. |